How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication
ADHD symptoms can be treated with medication. This increases the quantity of a neurotransmitter known as Norepinephrine within the brain.
Stimulants are the most common medication prescribed for children with ADHD.
They come in short- and long-acting dosages. The ones with longer-acting effects are the most popular, as they last 8-12 hours and must be taken only once per day. They reduce the rebound effect which occurs when symptoms return, and can be worsening, as the drug wears down.
Stimulants
ADHD medication providers typically prescribe stimulants. They function by increasing the levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in your brain known as dopamine and norepinephrine, which help you pay attention and remain focused.
However, stimulants can have side effects, especially when used for a long time. Talk to your doctor about what you can expect from these medications, including possible changes in your mood, appetite and heart rate as well as how they affect your sleep.
You may be at risk of addiction or misuse if you take stimulant drugs for a prolonged duration. Addiction occurs the feeling that you are unable to stop yourself from taking an item, even if it has negative side effects. Addiction can manifest as a need to take more than your doctor recommends or becoming dependent on the drug.
Other health issues that could be caused by the use of stimulant drugs include suicidal ideas and depression. It is imperative to report the police if you suspect someone you are aware of is using stimulant drugs to harm themselves or others.
medications for adhd in adults of the most well-known stimulants used to treat ADHD are amphetamines and methylphenidate (brand-name medication Ritalin, Concerta or Dexamphetamine). Amphetamines are available in immediate-release (short-acting) or extended-release (intermediate-acting) tablets, capsules or liquids. These are typically taken once or twice a day.
The amphetamines with a longer-acting action perform better than their shorter-acting counterparts. They last between six and eight hours, and aid you in getting through the day with fewer "ups and downs."
It is typical to use extended-release stimulants and an immediate-release medication during the mid-to late afternoon. This is helpful when you notice that your ADHD symptoms start to show up late in the day , or if you experience irritation due to the medication wearing off early.
A small amount of a long-acting stimulant before the time of your bed is also a possibility to help you fall asleep. It isn't advised to take this medication on an empty stomach, as it can result in a loss of energy and could make you sleepy.
In the initial phases of treatment, insomnia can be an extremely frequent side effect of stimulants. This can be minimized by not taking the medication before bed and taking enough sleep on a regular basis.
Anxiety is a common adverse effect of stimulants. It can range from moderate to severe and could cause tics. These are sudden movements or sound like eye blinking, throat clearing, or throat clearing. It can also worsen the effects of depression and bipolar disorder.
Although changes in heartbeat and blood pressure can occur, the effects are usually not significant. When you begin using stimulants to treat ADHD your doctor may prescribe medication to lower blood pressure and improve the function of your heart.
ADHD medication can also cause insomnia. This can be less of a concern when you begin taking stimulants in conjunction with a prescription sleep aid, or by using a relaxation or meditation technique prior to going to sleep.